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CHECKLIST: CRITERIA FOR POSITIVE CONTENT AND SERVICES FOR CHILDREN (4-12 YEARS OF AGE)

Target Groups are clearly defined and addressed

  • Target group or age range is transparent and comprehensible.
  • The cognitive development of the target group (physical and mental skills, emotions) is takeninto account regarding content, design and navigation.
  • The content/service is understandable for the target group.
  • Information for parents is provided, especially when the target group is young children.

Content and services are attractive

  • The content/service is presented in an attractive way to the target group through use of creative, interactive, innovative, entertaining and/or educational features.
  • The visuals are of high quality, properly attributed and labelled.
  • The language used is well written, without mistakes and suitable for the target group.
  • Positive online interaction and/or offline interaction with peers and family are stimulated.

Content and services are usable

  • The navigation structure is user-friendly and adapted to the target group. Users do not get lost within the site: they always know where they are.
  • The URL is easy and simple to reach. Typo-errors will not land the children in unwanted or harmful domains filled with viruses and advertising.
  • The design of the content channel facilitates navigation and enables children to find their way easily through the content/site.
  • The content/service is accessible through different platforms and devices (browsers, mobile devices etc.).

CONTENT AND SERVICES ARE ACCESSIBLE AND INCLUSIVE

  • Needs and requirements of people with disabilities regarding vision, hearing, mobility, hearing or cognitive aspects are considered when planning, developing and producing the content/service with all participating parties.
  • Structure, language/text/speech, audio, video, images and colours of content and services are designed in a way to support assistive technologies and provide alternative texts/attributes for example.

Content and services are safe

  • The content/service is not harmful to minors: it does not contain offensive material or other harmful elements (i.e. pornography, racist/violent/offending content, pictures or videos).
  • Children are not directed to other unsuitable content/services, such as external websites with content that is not appropriate for children.

Content and services are reliable

  • Information about the provider/creator is provided.
  • Contact details are easily accessible, in order to enable parents or children to get in touch in case of problems.
  • Where relevant, the content offered is true, up-to-date and topical.
  • The content does not infringe on the copyright of others.

The privacy of children is ensured

  • Privacy laws are respected.
  • No more data than necessary is gathered.
  • Personal data is treated confidentially, exceptions (i.e. for the purpose of delivering a prize) are made transparent and it is stated clearly that the data is deleted afterwards.
  • Information about privacy measures and policies is clearly visible and in language suitable for the target group and his/her parents.
  • If the data of visitors is processed while using the site, this should be made transparent.
  • If children can share their personal data, they have to actively confirm parental consent.

If social media communication features are present: Social Networks, Chat Rooms, Forums, Guest Books, Video Platforms etc.

  • Specific rules and security information on how to use the services safely are offered: (i.e. guidance on netiquette while communicating with others, protection of personal data, protection against cyberbullying etc.).
  • Parental consent is asked for if registration is required.
  • Easy-to-use and find reporting mechanisms are provided, (i.e. an alarm button, in case children need help or advice or need to report potentially harmful content or contact).
  • Constant and active monitoring and moderation of user contributions ensures that all content that may be harmful to children is deleted.

If commercial elements are present: Advertising, Sponsoring, Online Shopping etc.

  • Commercial elements, advertising and online shopping facilities are clearly set apart from the content, easily recognizable, labelled as such and not age-inappropriate to the target group (e.g. no advertising or shopping for alcohol or cigarettes).
  • Commercial elements do not restrict the user’s control of actions.
  • There is a financial limit to what children can spend on the site or in the game.
  • The commercial proposition is openly communicated.
  • Payment methods require parental control.
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